In this grammar lesson you will learn how to use direct and indirect object pronouns in French.
In this lesson you will learn about:
- what the direct and indirect object pronouns are
- how to use direct and indirect object pronouns in French
- how to quiz yourself on how to use direct and indirect object pronouns in French
- how to practice with flashcards for how to use direct and indirect object pronouns in French
- how and why you should use the courses of Language Atlas to learn French
Please refer to the French A2 Curriculum to get a better overview of French grammar, if you are curious about how this fits in the overall structure of French A2.
By the end of the lesson you will know all about how to use direct and indirect object pronouns in French.
Table of Contents
Table of Direct and Indirect Object Pronouns
Subject Pronoun | Direct Object Pronoun | Indirect Object Pronoun |
je | me/m’ | me/m’ |
tu | te/t’ | te/t’ |
il | le/l’ | lui |
elle | la/l’ | lui |
nous | nous | nous |
vous | vous | vous |
ils/elles | les | leur |
How to use Direct and Indirect Object Pronouns in French
We learnt in the previous lessons that it is possible to replace object nouns with direct object pronouns (le, la, l’, and les), and with indirect object pronouns (lui, and leur).
That part was the most difficult.
This lesson is significantly easier, as all other remaining options (me/m’, te/t’, nous, vous) are exactly the same for both direct and indirect object pronouns.
In this lesson we will tackle the remaining options.
Je te donne ma bague.
I am giving you my ring.
Je t’aime !
I love you!
Est-ce que tu m’aimes ?
Do you love me?
Il nous pose une question.
He is asking us a question.
Elle vous demande si vous aimez le thé.
She’s asking you if you like tea.
Clara nous parle.
Clara is talking to us.
Vous m’attendez ?
Are you waiting for me?
As you can see, the direct and indirect pronouns always come before the verb.
The following lesson goes into more detail as to the placement of direct and indirect object nouns.
I have made an English translation of the pronouns in the next chapter.
This can make things easier sometimes, as so much French can be a bit indimidating.
The Pronouns In English
Subject Pronoun | English | Direct/Indirect Object Pronoun | English |
je | I | me/m’ | me |
tu | you | te/t’ | you |
nous | we | nous | us |
vous | you | vous | you |
Examples Sentences on How to Use Direct and Indirect Object Pronouns in French
The final section of this lesson on how to use direct and indirect object pronouns in French is about seeing the object pronouns in action.
This is valuable because you can improve your understanding on how to use direct and indirect object pronouns in French sentences through examples.
Hear you can see all of the sentences of the previous chapter, neatly stored in one place.
Je te donne ma bague.
I am giving you my ring.
Je t’aime !
I love you!
Est-ce que tu m’aimes ?
Do you love me?
Il nous pose une question.
He is asking us a question.
Elle vous demande si vous aimez le thé.
She’s asking you if you like tea.
Clara nous parle.
Clara is talking to us.
Vous m’attendez ?
Are you waiting for me?
Quiz Yourself on How to Use Direct and Indirect Object Pronouns in French
At the end of every lesson you can do a small quiz.
You will see the sentences of the previous chapter.
You will either need to fill in the blanks, choose the correct multiple choice option, or both.
It is up to you to give the correct answer.
Once you are done the correct answer will be shown.
You can redo the quiz as many times as you want.
Time's up
How to Practice With Flashcards for This Lesson
Using flashcards is an absolute necessity when it comes to learning a language!
It is the best way to memorize what you learn, you can personalize your progression because it adapts to your actions, and all flashcards have audio to improve your hearing and pronunciation.
Please read our article on how to learn a new language for more information on flashcards and the best way to learn a new language.
There are two ways to practice with Flashcards for this lesson.
- Anki
- The Flashcards in our Courses
Anki is a free software with which you can create and practice flashcards.
After you have downloaded Anki, you can get our French A2 Anki Deck.
This Anki Deck contains 3,816 flashcards with which you can practice absolutely everything for French A2.
All the flashcards have text, images, explanations, and audio.
You can also use our courses that have flashcards integrated alongside lessons with audio, quizzes and much more!
However, I am sure you are wondering, what are your courses, and why should I take them?
The Courses of Language Atlas
Have you ever wondered what the best way is to learn a new language?
I have been learning languages for over 20+ years and I was always frustrated with books, courses, and classes that I had tried.
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So I thought, “why not make something myself?“.
Using my experience and by doing research I created Language Atlas, a platform where people can learn French and Spanish in the most effective and efficient way.
I created free lessons and quizzes so that there would always be a easy and accessible way for people to learn or brush up on their language skills.
However, I also created courses that are much more comprehensive and in-depth.
These courses are easy to follow, clear, and allow you to become fluent in the most effective and efficient way.
The courses of Language Atlas have:
- 800+ Lessons with audio
- 800+ Quizzes
- 10,000 Flashcards with explanations, images, and audio
- A gamified way of learning a new language
- A vibrant community (including support from me)
You can register for free and try the French A0/A1 and Spanish A0/A1 Courses for free!
This includes over 60 lessons and quizzes, 500 flashcards that adapt to how you learn, and access to the community (including support from me).
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