In this French grammar lesson, you will learn about when to use Le Futur Proche (the near future).
In this lesson you will learn about:
- when to use Le Futur Proche
- how to form Le Futur Proche
- how Le Futur Proche is used in sentences in French
- how you can quiz yourself on when to use Le Futur Proche
- how to practice with flashcards on when to use Le Futur Proche
- how and why you should use the courses of Language Atlas to learn French
Please refer to the French A1 Curriculum to get a better overview of French grammar, if you are curious about this fits in French A1.
By the end of the lesson, you will know all about when to use Le Futur Proche!
Table of Contents
When to use Le Futur Proche
Le futur proche is used to describe an action that will happen in the near future.
You may be wondering what exactly counts as the near future.
Generally it is anything from the present moment until the next day.
Je vais aller au cinéma.
I am going to the cinema.
This example shows that an action is going to happen very quickly.
The example does not indicate a time-frame, but it’s safe to assume that this is going to happen soon.
Je vais aller chez le dentiste demain.
I am going to the dentist tomorrow.
In this case it’s clear that someone is going to the dentist tomorrow.
Both examples show that something is going to happen in the near future.
How To Form Le Futur Proche
| subject pronouns | aller |
| je | vais |
| tu | vas |
| il/elle/on | va |
| nous | allons |
| vous | allez |
| ils/elles | vont |
Forming the le futur proche is very easy:
- aller + infinitif
You need to conjugate aller and add the infinitive (full verb) of the verb that you want to use after it.
Elle va lire un livre.
She is going to read a book.
Vous allez rire.
You are going to laugh.
Ils vont voter.
They are going to vote.
You can see in every example that the verb aller is conjugated and the infinitive is used right after it.
This is a very easy tense to use in French and therefore it is also often used instead of the futur simple in speaking.
You will meet the futur simple in B1, so, for now, don’t worry about not knowing what it is!
Example Sentences with Le Futur Proche
The final section of this lesson on when to use Le Futur Proche contains example sentences so you can see how this is used in practice.
Here are some example sentences that show when to use Le Futur Proche in French.
Je vais aller au cinéma.
I am going to the cinema.
Je vais aller chez le dentiste demain.
I am going to the dentist tomorrow.
Qu’est-ce que tu vas manger ?
What are you going to eat?
Elle va lire un livre.
She is going to read a book.
Nous allons voir un film ?
Are we going to watch a film?
Vous allez rire.
You are going to laugh.
Ils vont voter.
They are going to vote.
Quiz Yourself on When to use Le Futur Proche
At the end of every lesson you can do a small quiz.
You will see the sentences of the previous chapter.
You will either need to fill in the blanks, choose the correct multiple choice option, or both.
Once you are done the correct answer will be shown.
You can redo the quiz as many times as you want.
How to Practice With Flashcards for This Lesson
Using flashcards is an absolute necessity when it comes to learning a language!
It is the best way to memorize what you learn, you can personalize your progression because it adapts to your actions, and all flashcards have audio to improve your hearing and pronunciation.
Please read our article on how to learn a new language for more information on flashcards and the best way to learn a new language.
There are two ways to practice with Flashcards for this lesson.
- Anki
- The Flashcards in our Courses
Anki is a free software with which you can create and practice flashcards.
After you have downloaded Anki for free, you can get our French A1 Anki Deck.
This Anki Deck contains 3,764 flashcards with which you can practice absolutely everything for French A1.
All the flashcards have text, images, explanations, and audio.
You can also use our courses that have flashcards integrated alongside lessons with audio, quizzes and much more!
However, I am sure you are wondering, what are your courses, and why should I take them?
The Courses of Language Atlas
Have you ever wondered what the best way is to learn a new language?
I have been learning languages for over 20+ years and I was always frustrated with books, courses, and classes that I had tried.
It never really seemed to work for me.
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So I thought, “why not make something myself?“.
Using my experience and by doing research I created Language Atlas, a platform where people can learn French and Spanish in the most effective and efficient way.
I created free lessons and quizzes so that there would always be a easy and accessible way for people to learn or brush up on their language skills.
However, I also created courses that are much more comprehensive and in-depth.
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The courses of Language Atlas have:
- 800+ Lessons with audio
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- 10,000 Flashcards with explanations, images, and audio
- A gamified way of learning a new language
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You can register for free and try the French A0/A1 and Spanish A0/A1 Courses for free!
This includes over 60 lessons and quizzes, 500 flashcards that adapt to how you learn, and access to the community (including support from me).
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