In this Spanish grammar lesson, you will learn about estar in imperfect vs preterite.
In this lesson you will learn about:
- estar in imperfect vs preterite
- how estar in imperfect vs preterite are used in sentences
- how you can quiz yourself on estar in imperfect vs preterite
- how you can practice with flashcards on estar in imperfect vs preterite
- how and why you should use the courses of Language Atlas to learn Spanish
By the end of the lesson you will know all about estar in imperfect vs preterite!
Table of Contents
Estar in Imperfect vs Preterite
The meaning of estar (to be) in the imperfect is different than in the preterite.
In the imperfect, estar will be used to talk about a situation or an action where the timeframe is not important or not known. We don’t care about when something began or ended.
Here are some examples:
imperfect
Estaba en París (cuando estudiaba francés).
I was in Paris (when I was studying French). (longstanding action in the past)
imperfect
Las niñas estaban nerviosas.
The girls were nervous. (but they no longer are nervous) (timeframe not relevant)
In the preterite, estar will be used to talk about past actions with a definite time period. The action has been completed and is now no longer relevant in the present.
preterite
Estuve en París (en 2005.)
I was in Paris (in 2005). (action finished)
preterite
Las niñas estuvieron nerviosas.
The girls were nervous. (but they no longer are nervous, specific timeframe)
Example Sentences with Estar in Imperfect vs Preterite
This section of the lesson on estar in imperfect vs preterite is about seeing the verbs used in sentences.
This is valuable because you can improve your understanding of estar in imperfect vs preterite through examples.
imperfect
Estaba en París (cuando estudiaba francés).
I was in Paris (when I was studying French). (longstanding action in the past)
imperfect
Las niñas estaban nerviosas.
The girls were nervous. (but they no longer are nervous) (timeframe not relevant)
preterite
Estuve en París (en 2005.)
I was in Paris (in 2005). (action finished)
preterite
Las niñas estuvieron nerviosas.
The girls were nervous. (but they no longer are nervous, specific timeframe)
Quiz Yourself on Estar in Imperfect vs Preterite
At the end of every lesson you can do a small quiz.
You will see the sentences of the previous chapter.
You will either need to fill in the blanks, choose the correct multiple choice option, or both.
Once you are done the correct answer will be shown.
You can redo the quiz as many times as you want!
How to Practice With Flashcards for This Lesson
Using flashcards is an absolute necessity when it comes to learning a language!
It is the best way to memorize what you learn, you can personalize your progression because it adapts to your actions, and all flashcards have audio to improve your hearing and pronunciation.
Please read our article on how to learn a new language for more information on flashcards and the best way to learn a new language.
There are two ways to practice with Flashcards for this lesson.
- Anki
- The Flashcards in our Courses
Anki is a free software with which you can create and practice flashcards.
After you have downloaded Anki for free, you can get our Spanish B2 Anki Deck.
This Anki Deck contains 1,376 flashcards with which you can practice absolutely everything for Spanish B2.
All the flashcards have text, images, explanations, and audio.
You can also use our courses that have flashcards integrated alongside lessons with audio, quizzes and much more!
However, I am sure you are wondering, what are your courses, and why should I take them?
The Courses of Language Atlas
Have you ever wondered what the best way is to learn a new language?
I have been learning languages for over 20+ years and I was always frustrated with books, courses, and classes that I had tried.
It never really seemed to work for me.
I wanted to learn a language in the most effective and efficient way, and there was nothing out there for me.
So I thought, “why not make something myself?“.
Using my experience and by doing research I created Language Atlas, a platform where people can learn French and Spanish in the most effective and efficient way.
I created free lessons and quizzes so that there would always be an easy and accessible way for people to learn or brush up on their language skills.
However, I also created courses that are much more comprehensive and in-depth.
These courses are easy to follow, clear, and allow you to become fluent in the most effective and efficient way.
The courses of Language Atlas have:
- 800+ Lessons with audio
- 800+ Quizzes
- 10,000 Flashcards with explanations, images, and audio
- A gamified way of learning a new language
- A vibrant community (including support from me)
You can register for free and try the French A0/A1 and Spanish A0/A1 Courses for free!
This includes over 60 lessons and quizzes, 500 flashcards that adapt to how you learn, and access to the community (including support from me).
All you have to do is study 30 minutes a day and you will be fluent in no time!
Don’t miss out – register for free and start learning!
